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KMID : 1023420140140030287
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Journal of Dental Hygiene Science
2014 Volume.14 No. 3 p.287 ~ p.2934
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The Effect of Oral Health Care Program Based on Motivational Interviewing
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Han Ye-Seul
Bae Hyun-Sook
Cho Young-Sik
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study is to use basic data of dental hygiene curriculum with a new technique called motivational interviewing of communication skill to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method of oral health care. In this study, we performed oral health care program that has been made in dental hygiene department to university students. It was assigned to the control group and 66 and 32 experimental group based on the date of the first visit time. It conducted motivational interviewing of a total of three times in the experimental group. The analytical results of the measurements obtained in the oral examination and questionnaires. The results were as follows: The experimental group measured value was reduced after the intervention compared to before the PSR to evaluate the state of periodontal, gingival index, calculus index, plaque control record(PCR; O’Leary plaque index), simple plaque scor of Quantitative Light Induced Fluorescnece Digital measurement value (p＜0.05). Experimental group decreased more and more the result of changes in the reduction of the average of the PCR. But control group was reduced to 3 weeks and increased back to the middle 16 weeks. There was also support interaction between the measurement point and the groups (p＜0.05). Re-visit adherence of fit, 12.1% in the control group, the experimental group was 43.7% in the period of participation in the oral health care program. Thus, visit adherence of the experimental group was higher. In this study, a group that has motivational interviewing, It was able to confirm the improvement of oral health state. Discussion of the motivational interviewing can be applied to oral health care program.
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KEYWORD
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Motivational interviewing , Motivational interviewing program , Oral health care program
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